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Watt Family Papers

Call Number

ALBA.193

Dates

1937-1949, bulk
; 1937-1990, inclusive

Creator

Watt, George, 1913-1994
Watt, Ruth Rosenthal, 1915-1940
Watt, Daniel Lynn (Role: Donor)
Watt, Molly (Role: Donor)

Extent

2.5 Linear Feet in 1 record carton, 1 manuscript box, 1 half manuscript box, and 1 flat box

Language of Materials

Materials are in English and Spanish.

Abstract

George Watt served as a political commissar in the Abraham Lincoln Brigade during the Spanish Civil War and later as a sergeant in the Army Air Force during World War II. This collection consists chiefly of letters between George Watt and family members during these conflicts.

Biographical Note

From an early age, George Watt (1913-1994) was involved in Communist activities, serving as executive secretary of the Communist National Student League. From 1937-1939, he was a political commissar in the Abraham Lincoln Brigade during the Spanish Civil War. Watt later served as a sergeant in the Army Air Force during World War II.

After the war, Watt became an official of the American Communist Party. He was one of a group of party officers convicted of sedition in 1953 (the conviction was overturned on appeal). Watt broke with the Communist Party in 1958. He died in 1994 at age 80.

Source: NY Times Obituaries, http://www.nytimes.com/1994/07/09/obituaries/george-watt-80-hospital-executive.html

Arrangement

Within each accession, correspondence is arranged chronologically.

Scope and Contents

This collection consists chiefly of correspondence between George Watt and family members during World War II and the Spanish Civil War. There is also a page proof of Watt's book The Comet Connection : Escape from Hitler's Europe (1990). First donation: seven handwritten World War II era letters. Five are from George Watt, then in the US Army; three of these are to Milt Wolff. Two letters are about George Watt. Also included is a page proof of Watt's book The Comet Connection : Escape from Hitler's Europe (1990). Second donation (Dec. 2004): approximately 300 letters written by George Watt during World War II to his wife, Margaret Watt. Third donation: (Dec. 2005): approximately 300 World War II letters to and from George Watt (some from his wife, Margaret Watt, and some from Milt Wolff) and miscellaneous documents. Fourth donation: (Oct. 2012): approximately 50 (mostly handwritten) letters written by George Watt between July 1937 and December 1938, after he returned from Spain. The majority of the letters are written to his first wife, Ruth Rosenthal Watt, but there are also letters to Terry Levin, a close friend; his sister, Mae Kwatt; and other family members. This accretion also includes a typewritten text of a radio speech written by George Watt in February 1939. A fifth donation of a CD recording of readings of George and Ruth Rosenthal Watt's letters was added in 2013. The 2022 accretion consists of 44 letters between George and Ruth Rosenthal Watt between 1937 and 1938.

Conditions Governing Access

Materials are open without restrictions.

Conditions Governing Use

Any rights (including copyright and related rights to publicity and privacy) held by the Watt Family were transferred to New York University in 2004. Permission to publish or reproduce materials in this collection must be secured from the Tamiment Library & Robert F. Wagner Labor Archives. For more information, contact tamiment.wagner@nyu.edu or 212-998-2630.

Preferred Citation

Identification of item, date; Watt Family Papers; ALBA 193; box number; folder number; Tamiment Library/Robert F. Wagner Labor Archives, New York University.

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Materials from the 2004, 2005, and 2012 accretions were donated by Dan Lynn Watt and Molly Lynn Watt. Donation of a CD recording of letters between George and Ruth Watt donated by Dan Watt in 2012. The accession number associated with this donation is 2013.027. An accretion of letters from Ruth Rosenthal Watt to George Watt was donated in February 2022; the accession number associated with this gift is 2022.012.

Collection processed by

Tamiment Staff

About this Guide

This finding aid was produced using ArchivesSpace on 2023-08-20 16:37:02 -0400.
Using Describing Archives: A Content Standard
Language: Finding aid is in English.

Processing Information

This collection is unprocessed. Most materials have been rehoused in archival quality folders.

Revisions to this Guide

February 2022: Record updated by Rachel Searcy to reflect 2022 accretion

Repository

Tamiment Library and Robert F. Wagner Labor Archives
Tamiment Library and Robert F. Wagner Labor Archives
Elmer Holmes Bobst Library
70 Washington Square South
2nd Floor
New York, NY 10012